modificado el script de mac os x para generar un .dmg

This commit is contained in:
Luis Ángel San Martín
2012-08-26 20:16:15 +02:00
commit fcbe4725ff
271 changed files with 24248 additions and 0 deletions

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INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD
DEPENDPATH += $$PWD
HEADERS += $$PWD/httplistener.h $$PWD/httpconnectionhandler.h $$PWD/httpconnectionhandlerpool.h $$PWD/httprequest.h $$PWD/httpresponse.h $$PWD/httpcookie.h $$PWD/httprequesthandler.h
HEADERS += $$PWD/httpsession.h $$PWD/httpsessionstore.h
HEADERS += $$PWD/staticfilecontroller.h
SOURCES += $$PWD/httplistener.cpp $$PWD/httpconnectionhandler.cpp $$PWD/httpconnectionhandlerpool.cpp $$PWD/httprequest.cpp $$PWD/httpresponse.cpp $$PWD/httpcookie.cpp $$PWD/httprequesthandler.cpp
SOURCES += $$PWD/httpsession.cpp $$PWD/httpsessionstore.cpp
SOURCES += $$PWD/staticfilecontroller.cpp
OTHER_FILES += $$PWD/../doc/readme.txt

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#include "httpconnectionhandler.h"
#include "httpresponse.h"
#include <QTimer>
#include <QCoreApplication>
HttpConnectionHandler::HttpConnectionHandler(QSettings* settings, HttpRequestHandler* requestHandler)
: QThread()
{
Q_ASSERT(settings!=0);
Q_ASSERT(requestHandler!=0);
this->settings=settings;
this->requestHandler=requestHandler;
currentRequest=0;
busy = false; // pdiener: it is not busy if it is new
// execute signals in my own thread
moveToThread(this);
socket.moveToThread(this);
readTimer.moveToThread(this);
connect(&socket, SIGNAL(readyRead()), SLOT(read()));
connect(&socket, SIGNAL(disconnected()), SLOT(disconnected()));
connect(&readTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(readTimeout()));
readTimer.setSingleShot(true);
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): constructed", this);
this->start();
}
HttpConnectionHandler::~HttpConnectionHandler() {
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): destroyed", this);
}
void HttpConnectionHandler::run() {
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): thread started", this);
try {
exec();
}
catch (...) {
qCritical("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): an uncatched exception occured in the thread",this);
}
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): thread stopped", this);
// Change to the main thread, otherwise deleteLater() would not work
moveToThread(QCoreApplication::instance()->thread());
}
void HttpConnectionHandler::handleConnection(int socketDescriptor) {
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): handle new connection", this);
busy = true;
Q_ASSERT(socket.isOpen()==false); // if not, then the handler is already busy
if (!socket.setSocketDescriptor(socketDescriptor)) {
qCritical("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): cannot initialize socket: %s", this,qPrintable(socket.errorString()));
return;
}
// Start timer for read timeout
int readTimeout=settings->value("readTimeout",10000).toInt();
readTimer.start(readTimeout);
currentRequest=0;
}
bool HttpConnectionHandler::isBusy() {
//return socket.isOpen();
return busy; // pdiener: changed this from socket readout to bool variable
}
void HttpConnectionHandler::setBusy() {
this->busy = true;
}
void HttpConnectionHandler::readTimeout() {
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): read timeout occured",this);
socket.write("HTTP/1.1 408 request timeout\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n408 request timeout\r\n");
socket.disconnectFromHost();
delete currentRequest;
currentRequest=0;
}
void HttpConnectionHandler::disconnected() {
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): disconnected", this);
socket.close();
delete currentRequest;
currentRequest=0;
readTimer.stop();
busy = false; // pdiener: now we have finished
}
void HttpConnectionHandler::read() {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandler (%x): read input",(unsigned int) this);
#endif
// Create new HttpRequest object if necessary
if (!currentRequest) {
currentRequest=new HttpRequest(settings);
}
// Collect data for the request object
while (socket.bytesAvailable() && currentRequest->getStatus()!=HttpRequest::complete && currentRequest->getStatus()!=HttpRequest::abort) {
currentRequest->readFromSocket(socket);
if (currentRequest->getStatus()==HttpRequest::waitForBody) {
// Restart timer for read timeout, otherwise it would
// expire during large file uploads.
int readTimeout=settings->value("readTimeout",10000).toInt();
readTimer.start(readTimeout);
}
}
// If the request is aborted, return error message and close the connection
if (currentRequest->getStatus()==HttpRequest::abort) {
socket.write("HTTP/1.1 413 entity too large\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n413 Entity too large\r\n");
socket.disconnectFromHost();
delete currentRequest;
currentRequest=0;
return;
}
// If the request is complete, let the request mapper dispatch it
if (currentRequest->getStatus()==HttpRequest::complete) {
readTimer.stop();
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): received request",this);
HttpResponse response(&socket);
try {
requestHandler->service(*currentRequest, response);
}
catch (...) {
qCritical("HttpConnectionHandler (%p): An uncatched exception occured in the request handler",this);
}
// Finalize sending the response if not already done
if (!response.hasSentLastPart()) {
response.write(QByteArray(),true);
}
// Close the connection after delivering the response, if requested
if (QString::compare(currentRequest->getHeader("Connection"),"close",Qt::CaseInsensitive)==0) {
socket.disconnectFromHost();
}
else {
// Start timer for next request
int readTimeout=settings->value("readTimeout",10000).toInt();
readTimer.start(readTimeout);
}
// Prepare for next request
delete currentRequest;
currentRequest=0;
}
}

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#ifndef HTTPCONNECTIONHANDLER_H
#define HTTPCONNECTIONHANDLER_H
#include <QTcpSocket>
#include <QSettings>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QThread>
#include "httprequest.h"
#include "httprequesthandler.h"
/**
The connection handler accepts incoming connections and dispatches incoming requests to to a
request mapper. Since HTTP clients can send multiple requests before waiting for the response,
the incoming requests are queued and processed one after the other.
<p>
Example for the required configuration settings:
<code><pre>
readTimeout=60000
maxRequestSize=16000
maxMultiPartSize=1000000
</pre></code>
<p>
The readTimeout value defines the maximum time to wait for a complete HTTP request.
@see HttpRequest for description of config settings maxRequestSize and maxMultiPartSize
*/
class HttpConnectionHandler : public QThread {
Q_OBJECT
Q_DISABLE_COPY(HttpConnectionHandler)
public:
/**
Constructor.
@param settings Configuration settings of the HTTP webserver
@param requestHandler handler that will process each incomin HTTP request
*/
HttpConnectionHandler(QSettings* settings, HttpRequestHandler* requestHandler);
/** Destructor */
virtual ~HttpConnectionHandler();
/** Returns true, if this handler is busy */
bool isBusy();
/** Mark this handler as busy */
void setBusy();
/** This shows the busy-state from a very early time */
bool busy;
private:
/** Configuration settings */
QSettings* settings;
/** TCP socket of the current connection */
QTcpSocket socket;
/** Time for read timeout detection */
QTimer readTimer;
/** Storage for the current incoming HTTP request */
HttpRequest* currentRequest;
/** Dispatches received requests to services */
HttpRequestHandler* requestHandler;
/** Executes the htreads own event loop */
void run();
public slots:
/**
Received from from the listener, when the handler shall start processing a new connection.
@param socketDescriptor references the accepted connection.
*/
void handleConnection(int socketDescriptor);
private slots:
/** Received from the socket when a read-timeout occured */
void readTimeout();
/** Received from the socket when incoming data can be read */
void read();
/** Received from the socket when a connection has been closed */
void disconnected();
};
#endif // HTTPCONNECTIONHANDLER_H

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#include "httpconnectionhandlerpool.h"
HttpConnectionHandlerPool::HttpConnectionHandlerPool(QSettings* settings, HttpRequestHandler* requestHandler)
: QObject()
{
Q_ASSERT(settings!=0);
this->settings=settings;
this->requestHandler=requestHandler;
cleanupTimer.start(settings->value("cleanupInterval",1000).toInt());
connect(&cleanupTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(cleanup()));
}
HttpConnectionHandlerPool::~HttpConnectionHandlerPool() {
foreach(HttpConnectionHandler* handler, pool) {
delete handler;
}
}
HttpConnectionHandler* HttpConnectionHandlerPool::getConnectionHandler() {
HttpConnectionHandler* freeHandler=0;
foreach(HttpConnectionHandler* handler, pool) {
if (!handler->isBusy()) {
freeHandler=handler;
}
}
if (!freeHandler) {
int maxConnectionHandlers=settings->value("maxThreads",10).toInt();
if (pool.count()<maxConnectionHandlers) {
freeHandler=new HttpConnectionHandler(settings,requestHandler);
pool.append(freeHandler);
}
}
if (freeHandler) freeHandler->busy = true; // pdiener: set it to busy-state immediately
return freeHandler;
}
void HttpConnectionHandlerPool::cleanup() {
int maxIdleHandlers=settings->value("minThreads",1).toInt();
int idleCounter=0;
foreach(HttpConnectionHandler* handler, pool) {
if (!handler->isBusy()) {
if (++idleCounter > maxIdleHandlers) {
pool.removeOne(handler);
qDebug("HttpConnectionHandlerPool: Removed connection handler (%p), pool size is now %i",handler,pool.size());
connect(handler,SIGNAL(finished()),handler,SLOT(deleteLater()));
handler->quit();
break; // remove only one handler in each interval
}
}
}
}

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#ifndef HTTPCONNECTIONHANDLERPOOL_H
#define HTTPCONNECTIONHANDLERPOOL_H
#include <QList>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QObject>
#include "httpconnectionhandler.h"
/**
Pool of http connection handlers. Connection handlers are created on demand and idle handlers are
cleaned up in regular time intervals.
<p>
Example for the required configuration settings:
<code><pre>
minThreads=1
maxThreads=10
cleanupInterval=1000
maxRequestSize=16000
maxMultiPartSize=1000000
</pre></code>
The pool is empty initially and grows with the number of concurrent
connections. A timer removes one idle connection handler at each
interval, but a it leaves some spare handlers in memory to improve
performance.
@see HttpConnectionHandler for description of config settings readTimeout
@see HttpRequest for description of config settings maxRequestSize and maxMultiPartSize
*/
class HttpConnectionHandlerPool : public QObject {
Q_OBJECT
Q_DISABLE_COPY(HttpConnectionHandlerPool)
public:
/**
Constructor.
@param settings Configuration settings for the HTTP server. Must not be 0.
@param requestHandler The handler that will process each received HTTP request.
@warning The requestMapper gets deleted by the destructor of this pool
*/
HttpConnectionHandlerPool(QSettings* settings, HttpRequestHandler* requestHandler);
/** Destructor */
virtual ~HttpConnectionHandlerPool();
/** Get a free connection handler, or 0 if not available. */
HttpConnectionHandler* getConnectionHandler();
private:
/** Settings for this pool */
QSettings* settings;
/** Will be assigned to each Connectionhandler during their creation */
HttpRequestHandler* requestHandler;
/** Pool of connection handlers */
QList<HttpConnectionHandler*> pool;
/** Timer to clean-up unused connection handler */
QTimer cleanupTimer;
private slots:
/** Received from the clean-up timer. */
void cleanup();
};
#endif // HTTPCONNECTIONHANDLERPOOL_H

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#include "httpcookie.h"
HttpCookie::HttpCookie() {
version=1;
maxAge=0;
secure=false;
}
HttpCookie::HttpCookie(const QByteArray name, const QByteArray value, const int maxAge, const QByteArray path, const QByteArray comment, const QByteArray domain, const bool secure) {
this->name=name;
this->value=value;
this->maxAge=maxAge;
this->path=path;
this->comment=comment;
this->domain=domain;
this->secure=secure;
this->version=1;
}
HttpCookie::HttpCookie(const QByteArray source) {
version=1;
maxAge=0;
secure=false;
QList<QByteArray> list=splitCSV(source);
foreach(QByteArray part, list) {
// Split the part into name and value
QByteArray name;
QByteArray value;
int posi=part.indexOf('=');
if (posi) {
name=part.left(posi).trimmed();
value=part.mid(posi+1).trimmed();
}
else {
name=part.trimmed();
value="";
}
// Set fields
if (name=="Comment") {
comment=value;
}
else if (name=="Domain") {
domain=value;
}
else if (name=="Max-Age") {
maxAge=value.toInt();
}
else if (name=="Path") {
path=value;
}
else if (name=="Secure") {
secure=true;
}
else if (name=="Version") {
version=value.toInt();
}
else {
if (this->name.isEmpty()) {
this->name=name;
this->value=value;
}
else {
qWarning("HttpCookie: Ignoring unknown %s=%s",name.data(),value.data());
}
}
}
}
QByteArray HttpCookie::toByteArray() const {
QByteArray buffer(name);
buffer.append('=');
buffer.append(value);
if (!comment.isEmpty()) {
buffer.append("; Comment=");
buffer.append(comment);
}
if (!domain.isEmpty()) {
buffer.append("; Domain=");
buffer.append(domain);
}
if (maxAge!=0) {
buffer.append("; Max-Age=");
buffer.append(QByteArray::number(maxAge));
}
if (!path.isEmpty()) {
buffer.append("; Path=");
buffer.append(path);
}
if (secure) {
buffer.append("; Secure");
}
buffer.append("; Version=");
buffer.append(QByteArray::number(version));
return buffer;
}
void HttpCookie::setName(const QByteArray name){
this->name=name;
}
void HttpCookie::setValue(const QByteArray value){
this->value=value;
}
void HttpCookie::setComment(const QByteArray comment){
this->comment=comment;
}
void HttpCookie::setDomain(const QByteArray domain){
this->domain=domain;
}
void HttpCookie::setMaxAge(const int maxAge){
this->maxAge=maxAge;
}
void HttpCookie::setPath(const QByteArray path){
this->path=path;
}
void HttpCookie::setSecure(const bool secure){
this->secure=secure;
}
QByteArray HttpCookie::getName() const {
return name;
}
QByteArray HttpCookie::getValue() const {
return value;
}
QByteArray HttpCookie::getComment() const {
return comment;
}
QByteArray HttpCookie::getDomain() const {
return domain;
}
int HttpCookie::getMaxAge() const {
return maxAge;
}
QByteArray HttpCookie::getPath() const {
return path;
}
bool HttpCookie::getSecure() const {
return secure;
}
int HttpCookie::getVersion() const {
return version;
}
QList<QByteArray> HttpCookie::splitCSV(const QByteArray source) {
bool inString=false;
QList<QByteArray> list;
QByteArray buffer;
for (int i=0; i<source.size(); ++i) {
char c=source.at(i);
if (inString==false) {
if (c=='\"') {
inString=true;
}
else if (c==';') {
QByteArray trimmed=buffer.trimmed();
if (!trimmed.isEmpty()) {
list.append(trimmed);
}
buffer.clear();
}
else {
buffer.append(c);
}
}
else {
if (c=='\"') {
inString=false;
}
else {
buffer.append(c);
}
}
}
QByteArray trimmed=buffer.trimmed();
if (!trimmed.isEmpty()) {
list.append(trimmed);
}
return list;
}

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#ifndef HTTPCOOKIE_H
#define HTTPCOOKIE_H
#include <QList>
#include <QByteArray>
/**
HTTP cookie as defined in RFC 2109. This class can also parse
RFC 2965 cookies, but skips fields that are not defined in RFC
2109.
*/
class HttpCookie
{
public:
/** Creates an empty cookie */
HttpCookie();
/**
Create a cookie and set name/value pair.
@param name name of the cookie
@param value value of the cookie
@param maxAge maximum age of the cookie in seconds. 0=discard immediately
@param path Path for that the cookie will be sent, default="/" which means the whole domain
@param comment Optional comment, may be displayed by the web browser somewhere
@param domain Optional domain for that the cookie will be sent. Defaults to the current domain
@param secure If true, the cookie will only be sent on secure connections
*/
HttpCookie(const QByteArray name, const QByteArray value, const int maxAge, const QByteArray path="/", const QByteArray comment=QByteArray(), const QByteArray domain=QByteArray(), const bool secure=false);
/**
Create a cookie from a string.
@param source String as received in a HTTP Cookie2 header.
*/
HttpCookie(const QByteArray source);
/** Convert this cookie to a string that may be used in a Set-Cookie2 header. */
QByteArray toByteArray() const ;
/**
Split a string list into parts, where each part is delimited by semicolon.
Semicolons within double quotes are skipped. Double quotes are removed.
*/
static QList<QByteArray> splitCSV(const QByteArray source);
/** Set the name of this cookie */
void setName(const QByteArray name);
/** Set the value of this cookie */
void setValue(const QByteArray value);
/** Set the comment of this cookie */
void setComment(const QByteArray comment);
/** Set the domain of this cookie */
void setDomain(const QByteArray domain);
/** Set the maximum age of this cookie in seconds. 0=discard immediately */
void setMaxAge(const int maxAge);
/** Set the path for that the cookie will be sent, default="/" which means the whole domain */
void setPath(const QByteArray path);
/** Set secure mode, so that the cokkie will only be sent on secure connections */
void setSecure(const bool secure);
/** Get the name of this cookie */
QByteArray getName() const;
/** Get the value of this cookie */
QByteArray getValue() const;
/** Get the comment of this cookie */
QByteArray getComment() const;
/** Get the domain of this cookie */
QByteArray getDomain() const;
/** Set the maximum age of this cookie in seconds. */
int getMaxAge() const;
/** Set the path of this cookie */
QByteArray getPath() const;
/** Get the secure flag of this cookie */
bool getSecure() const;
/** Returns always 1 */
int getVersion() const;
private:
QByteArray name;
QByteArray value;
QByteArray comment;
QByteArray domain;
int maxAge;
QByteArray path;
bool secure;
int version;
};
#endif // HTTPCOOKIE_H

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#include "httplistener.h"
#include "httpconnectionhandler.h"
#include "httpconnectionhandlerpool.h"
#include <QCoreApplication>
HttpListener::HttpListener(QSettings* settings, HttpRequestHandler* requestHandler, QObject *parent)
: QTcpServer(parent), pool(settings,requestHandler)
{
Q_ASSERT(settings!=0);
this->settings=settings;
// Start listening
int port=settings->value("port").toInt();
listen(QHostAddress::Any, port);
if (!isListening()) {
qCritical("HttpListener: Cannot bind on port %i: %s",port,qPrintable(errorString()));
}
else {
qDebug("HttpListener: Listening on port %i",port);
}
}
HttpListener::~HttpListener() {
close();
qDebug("HttpListener: closed");
}
void HttpListener::incomingConnection(int socketDescriptor) {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpListener: New connection");
#endif
HttpConnectionHandler* freeHandler=pool.getConnectionHandler();
// Let the handler process the new connection.
if (freeHandler) {
// The descriptor is passed via signal/slot because the handler lives in another
// thread and cannot open the socket when called by another thread.
connect(this,SIGNAL(handleConnection(int)),freeHandler,SLOT(handleConnection(int)));
emit handleConnection(socketDescriptor);
disconnect(this,SIGNAL(handleConnection(int)),freeHandler,SLOT(handleConnection(int)));
}
else {
// Reject the connection
qDebug("HttpListener: Too many connections");
QTcpSocket* socket=new QTcpSocket(this);
socket->setSocketDescriptor(socketDescriptor);
connect(socket, SIGNAL(disconnected()), socket, SLOT(deleteLater()));
socket->write("HTTP/1.1 503 too many connections\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\nToo many connections\r\n");
socket->disconnectFromHost();
}
}

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#ifndef LISTENER_H
#define LISTENER_H
#include <QTcpServer>
#include <QSettings>
#include <QBasicTimer>
#include "httpconnectionhandler.h"
#include "httpconnectionhandlerpool.h"
#include "httprequesthandler.h"
/**
Listens for incoming TCP connections and passes control to
one of the pooled connection handlers. This class is also
responsible for managing the pool.
<p>
Example for the required settings in the config file:
<code><pre>
port=8080
minThreads=1
maxThreads=10
cleanupInterval=1000
readTimeout=60000
maxRequestSize=16000
maxMultiPartSize=1000000
</pre></code>
The port number is the incoming TCP port that this listener listens to.
@see HttpConnectionHandlerPool for description of config settings minThreads, maxThreads and cleanupInterval
@see HttpConnectionHandler for description of config settings readTimeout
@see HttpRequest for description of config settings maxRequestSize and maxMultiPartSize
*/
class HttpListener : public QTcpServer {
Q_OBJECT
Q_DISABLE_COPY(HttpListener)
public:
/**
Constructor.
@param settings Configuration settings for the HTTP server. Must not be 0.
@param requestHandler Processes each received HTTP request, usually by dispatching to controller classes.
@param parent Parent object
*/
HttpListener(QSettings* settings, HttpRequestHandler* requestHandler, QObject* parent = 0);
/** Destructor */
virtual ~HttpListener();
protected:
/** Serves new incoming connection requests */
void incomingConnection(int socketDescriptor);
private:
/** Configuration settings for the HTTP server */
QSettings* settings;
/** Pool of connection handlers */
HttpConnectionHandlerPool pool;
signals:
/**
Emitted when the connection handler shall process a new incoming onnection.
@param socketDescriptor references the accepted connection.
*/
void handleConnection(int socketDescriptor);
};
#endif // LISTENER_H

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#include "httprequest.h"
#include <QList>
#include <QDir>
#include "httpcookie.h"
HttpRequest::HttpRequest(QSettings* settings) {
status=waitForRequest;
currentSize=0;
expectedBodySize=0;
maxSize=settings->value("maxRequestSize","16000").toInt();
maxMultiPartSize=settings->value("maxMultiPartSize","1000000").toInt();
// Convert relative path to absolute, based on the directory of the config file.
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
if (QDir::isRelativePath(tempDir) && settings->format()!=QSettings::NativeFormat)
#else
if (QDir::isRelativePath(tempDir))
#endif
{
QFileInfo configFile(settings->fileName());
tempDir=QFileInfo(configFile.absolutePath(),tempDir).absoluteFilePath();
}
}
void HttpRequest::readRequest(QTcpSocket& socket) {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: read request");
#endif
int toRead=maxSize-currentSize+1; // allow one byte more to be able to detect overflow
QByteArray newData=socket.readLine(toRead).trimmed();
currentSize+=newData.size();
if (!newData.isEmpty()) {
QList<QByteArray> list=newData.split(' ');
if (list.count()!=3 || !list.at(2).contains("HTTP")) {
qWarning("HttpRequest: received broken HTTP request, invalid first line");
status=abort;
}
else {
method=list.at(0);
path=list.at(1);
version=list.at(2);
status=waitForHeader;
}
}
}
void HttpRequest::readHeader(QTcpSocket& socket) {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: read header");
#endif
int toRead=maxSize-currentSize+1; // allow one byte more to be able to detect overflow
QByteArray newData=socket.readLine(toRead).trimmed();
currentSize+=newData.size();
int colon=newData.indexOf(':');
if (colon>0) {
// Received a line with a colon - a header
currentHeader=newData.left(colon);
QByteArray value=newData.mid(colon+1).trimmed();
headers.insert(currentHeader,value);
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: received header %s: %s",currentHeader.data(),value.data());
#endif
}
else if (!newData.isEmpty()) {
// received another line - belongs to the previous header
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: read additional line of header");
#endif
// Received additional line of previous header
if (headers.contains(currentHeader)) {
headers.insert(currentHeader,headers.value(currentHeader)+" "+newData);
}
}
else {
// received an empty line - end of headers reached
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: headers completed");
#endif
// Empty line received, that means all headers have been received
// Check for multipart/form-data
QByteArray contentType=headers.value("Content-Type");
if (contentType.startsWith("multipart/form-data")) {
int posi=contentType.indexOf("boundary=");
if (posi>=0) {
boundary=contentType.mid(posi+9);
}
}
QByteArray contentLength=getHeader("Content-Length");
if (!contentLength.isEmpty()) {
expectedBodySize=contentLength.toInt();
}
if (expectedBodySize==0) {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: expect no body");
#endif
status=complete;
}
else if (boundary.isEmpty() && expectedBodySize+currentSize>maxSize) {
qWarning("HttpRequest: expected body is too large");
status=abort;
}
else if (!boundary.isEmpty() && expectedBodySize>maxMultiPartSize) {
qWarning("HttpRequest: expected multipart body is too large");
status=abort;
}
else {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: expect %i bytes body",expectedBodySize);
#endif
status=waitForBody;
}
}
}
void HttpRequest::readBody(QTcpSocket& socket) {
Q_ASSERT(expectedBodySize!=0);
if (boundary.isEmpty()) {
// normal body, no multipart
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: receive body");
#endif
int toRead=expectedBodySize-bodyData.size();
QByteArray newData=socket.read(toRead);
currentSize+=newData.size();
bodyData.append(newData);
if (bodyData.size()>=expectedBodySize) {
status=complete;
}
}
else {
// multipart body, store into temp file
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: receiving multipart body");
#endif
if (!tempFile.isOpen()) {
tempFile.open();
}
// Transfer data in 64kb blocks
int fileSize=tempFile.size();
int toRead=expectedBodySize-fileSize;
if (toRead>65536) {
toRead=65536;
}
fileSize+=tempFile.write(socket.read(toRead));
if (fileSize>=maxMultiPartSize) {
qWarning("HttpRequest: received too many multipart bytes");
status=abort;
}
else if (fileSize>=expectedBodySize) {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: received whole multipart body");
#endif
tempFile.flush();
if (tempFile.error()) {
qCritical("HttpRequest: Error writing temp file for multipart body");
}
parseMultiPartFile();
tempFile.close();
status=complete;
}
}
}
void HttpRequest::decodeRequestParams() {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: extract and decode request parameters");
#endif
QByteArray rawParameters;
if (headers.value("Content-Type")=="application/x-www-form-urlencoded") {
rawParameters=bodyData;
}
else {
int questionMark=path.indexOf('?');
if (questionMark>=0) {
rawParameters=path.mid(questionMark+1);
path=path.left(questionMark);
}
}
// Split the parameters into pairs of value and name
QList<QByteArray> list=rawParameters.split('&');
foreach (QByteArray part, list) {
int equalsChar=part.indexOf('=');
if (equalsChar>=0) {
QByteArray name=part.left(equalsChar).trimmed();
QByteArray value=part.mid(equalsChar+1).trimmed();
parameters.insert(urlDecode(name),urlDecode(value));
}
else if (!part.isEmpty()){
// Name without value
parameters.insert(urlDecode(part),"");
}
}
}
void HttpRequest::extractCookies() {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: extract cookies");
#endif
foreach(QByteArray cookieStr, headers.values("Cookie")) {
QList<QByteArray> list=HttpCookie::splitCSV(cookieStr);
foreach(QByteArray part, list) {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: found cookie %s",part.data());
#endif // Split the part into name and value
QByteArray name;
QByteArray value;
int posi=part.indexOf('=');
if (posi) {
name=part.left(posi).trimmed();
value=part.mid(posi+1).trimmed();
}
else {
name=part.trimmed();
value="";
}
cookies.insert(name,value);
}
}
headers.remove("Cookie");
}
void HttpRequest::readFromSocket(QTcpSocket& socket) {
Q_ASSERT(status!=complete);
if (status==waitForRequest) {
readRequest(socket);
}
else if (status==waitForHeader) {
readHeader(socket);
}
else if (status==waitForBody) {
readBody(socket);
}
if (currentSize>maxSize) {
qWarning("HttpRequest: received too many bytes");
status=abort;
}
if (status==complete) {
// Extract and decode request parameters from url and body
decodeRequestParams();
// Extract cookies from headers
extractCookies();
}
}
HttpRequest::RequestStatus HttpRequest::getStatus() const {
return status;
}
QByteArray HttpRequest::getMethod() const {
return method;
}
QByteArray HttpRequest::getPath() const {
return urlDecode(path);
}
QByteArray HttpRequest::getVersion() const {
return version;
}
QByteArray HttpRequest::getHeader(const QByteArray& name) const {
return headers.value(name);
}
QList<QByteArray> HttpRequest::getHeaders(const QByteArray& name) const {
return headers.values(name);
}
QMultiMap<QByteArray,QByteArray> HttpRequest::getHeaderMap() const {
return headers;
}
QByteArray HttpRequest::getParameter(const QByteArray& name) const {
return parameters.value(name);
}
QList<QByteArray> HttpRequest::getParameters(const QByteArray& name) const {
return parameters.values(name);
}
QMultiMap<QByteArray,QByteArray> HttpRequest::getParameterMap() const {
return parameters;
}
QByteArray HttpRequest::getBody() const {
return bodyData;
}
QByteArray HttpRequest::urlDecode(const QByteArray source) {
QByteArray buffer(source);
buffer.replace('+',' ');
int percentChar=buffer.indexOf('%');
while (percentChar>=0) {
bool ok;
char byte=buffer.mid(percentChar+1,2).toInt(&ok,16);
if (ok) {
buffer.replace(percentChar,3,(char*)&byte,1);
}
percentChar=buffer.indexOf('%',percentChar+1);
}
return buffer;
}
void HttpRequest::parseMultiPartFile() {
qDebug("HttpRequest: parsing multipart temp file");
tempFile.seek(0);
bool finished=false;
while (!tempFile.atEnd() && !finished && !tempFile.error()) {
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: reading multpart headers");
#endif
QByteArray fieldName;
QByteArray fileName;
while (!tempFile.atEnd() && !finished && !tempFile.error()) {
QByteArray line=tempFile.readLine(65536).trimmed();
if (line.startsWith("Content-Disposition:")) {
if (line.contains("form-data")) {
int start=line.indexOf(" name=\"");
int end=line.indexOf("\"",start+7);
if (start>=0 && end>=start) {
fieldName=line.mid(start+7,end-start-7);
}
start=line.indexOf(" filename=\"");
end=line.indexOf("\"",start+11);
if (start>=0 && end>=start) {
fileName=line.mid(start+11,end-start-11);
}
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: multipart field=%s, filename=%s",fieldName.data(),fileName.data());
#endif
}
else {
qDebug("HttpRequest: ignoring unsupported content part %s",line.data());
}
}
else if (line.isEmpty()) {
break;
}
}
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: reading multpart data");
#endif
QTemporaryFile* uploadedFile=0;
QByteArray fieldValue;
while (!tempFile.atEnd() && !finished && !tempFile.error()) {
QByteArray line=tempFile.readLine(65536);
if (line.startsWith("--"+boundary)) {
// Boundary found. Until now we have collected 2 bytes too much,
// so remove them from the last result
if (fileName.isEmpty() && !fieldName.isEmpty()) {
// last field was a form field
fieldValue.remove(fieldValue.size()-2,2);
parameters.insert(fieldName,fieldValue);
qDebug("HttpRequest: set parameter %s=%s",fieldName.data(),fieldValue.data());
}
else if (!fileName.isEmpty() && !fieldName.isEmpty()) {
// last field was a file
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: finishing writing to uploaded file");
#endif
uploadedFile->resize(uploadedFile->size()-2);
uploadedFile->flush();
uploadedFile->seek(0);
parameters.insert(fieldName,fileName);
qDebug("HttpRequest: set parameter %s=%s",fieldName.data(),fileName.data());
uploadedFiles.insert(fieldName,uploadedFile);
qDebug("HttpRequest: uploaded file size is %i",(int) uploadedFile->size());
}
if (line.contains(boundary+"--")) {
finished=true;
}
break;
}
else {
if (fileName.isEmpty() && !fieldName.isEmpty()) {
// this is a form field.
currentSize+=line.size();
fieldValue.append(line);
}
else if (!fileName.isEmpty() && !fieldName.isEmpty()) {
// this is a file
if (!uploadedFile) {
uploadedFile=new QTemporaryFile();
uploadedFile->open();
}
uploadedFile->write(line);
if (uploadedFile->error()) {
qCritical("HttpRequest: error writing temp file, %s",qPrintable(uploadedFile->errorString()));
}
}
}
}
}
if (tempFile.error()) {
qCritical("HttpRequest: cannot read temp file, %s",qPrintable(tempFile.errorString()));
}
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpRequest: finished parsing multipart temp file");
#endif
}
HttpRequest::~HttpRequest() {
foreach(QByteArray key, uploadedFiles.keys()) {
QTemporaryFile* file=uploadedFiles.value(key);
file->close();
delete file;
}
}
QTemporaryFile* HttpRequest::getUploadedFile(const QByteArray fieldName) {
return uploadedFiles.value(fieldName);
}
QByteArray HttpRequest::getCookie(const QByteArray& name) const {
return cookies.value(name);
}
/** Get the map of cookies */
QMap<QByteArray,QByteArray>& HttpRequest::getCookieMap() {
return cookies;
}

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#ifndef HTTPREQUEST_H
#define HTTPREQUEST_H
#include <QByteArray>
#include <QTcpSocket>
#include <QMap>
#include <QMultiMap>
#include <QSettings>
#include <QTemporaryFile>
#include <QUuid>
/**
This object represents a single HTTP request. It reads the request
from a TCP socket and provides getters for the individual parts
of the request.
<p>
The follwing config settings are required:
<code><pre>
maxRequestSize=16000
maxMultiPartSize=1000000
</pre></code>
<p>
MaxRequestSize is the maximum size of a HTTP request. In case of
multipart/form-data requests (also known as file-upload), the maximum
size of the body must not exceed maxMultiPartSize.
The body is always a little larger than the file itself.
*/
class HttpRequest {
Q_DISABLE_COPY(HttpRequest)
friend class HttpSessionStore;
public:
/** Values for getStatus() */
enum RequestStatus {waitForRequest, waitForHeader, waitForBody, complete, abort};
/**
Constructor.
@param settings Configuration settings
*/
HttpRequest(QSettings* settings);
/**
Destructor.
*/
virtual ~HttpRequest();
/**
Read the request from a socket. This method must be called repeatedly
until the status is RequestStatus::complete or RequestStatus::abort.
@param socket Source of the data
*/
void readFromSocket(QTcpSocket& socket);
/**
Get the status of this reqeust.
@see RequestStatus
*/
RequestStatus getStatus() const;
/** Get the method of the HTTP request (e.g. "GET") */
QByteArray getMethod() const;
/** Get the decoded path of the HTPP request (e.g. "/index.html") */
QByteArray getPath() const;
/** Get the version of the HTPP request (e.g. "HTTP/1.1") */
QByteArray getVersion() const;
/**
Get the value of a HTTP request header.
@param name Name of the header
@return If the header occurs multiple times, only the last
one is returned.
*/
QByteArray getHeader(const QByteArray& name) const;
/**
Get the values of a HTTP request header.
@param name Name of the header
*/
QList<QByteArray> getHeaders(const QByteArray& name) const;
/** Get all HTTP request headers */
QMultiMap<QByteArray,QByteArray> getHeaderMap() const;
/**
Get the value of a HTTP request parameter.
@param name Name of the parameter
@return If the parameter occurs multiple times, only the last
one is returned.
*/
QByteArray getParameter(const QByteArray& name) const;
/**
Get the values of a HTTP request parameter.
@param name Name of the parameter
*/
QList<QByteArray> getParameters(const QByteArray& name) const;
/** Get all HTTP request parameters */
QMultiMap<QByteArray,QByteArray> getParameterMap() const;
/** Get the HTTP request body */
QByteArray getBody() const;
/**
Decode an URL parameter.
E.g. replace "%23" by '#' and replace '+' by ' '
@param source The url encoded string
*/
static QByteArray urlDecode(const QByteArray source);
/**
Get an uploaded file. The file is already open. It will
be closed and deleted by the destructor of this HttpRequest
object (after processing the request).
<p>
For uploaded files, the method getParameters() returns
the original fileName as provided by the calling web browser.
*/
QTemporaryFile* getUploadedFile(const QByteArray fieldName);
/**
Get the value of a cookie
@param name Name of the cookie
*/
QByteArray getCookie(const QByteArray& name) const;
/** Get the map of cookies */
QMap<QByteArray,QByteArray>& getCookieMap();
private:
/** Request headers */
QMultiMap<QByteArray,QByteArray> headers;
/** Parameters of the request */
QMultiMap<QByteArray,QByteArray> parameters;
/** Uploaded files of the request, key is the field name. */
QMap<QByteArray,QTemporaryFile*> uploadedFiles;
/** Received cookies */
QMap<QByteArray,QByteArray> cookies;
/** Storage for raw body data */
QByteArray bodyData;
/** Request method */
QByteArray method;
/** Request path (in raw encoded format) */
QByteArray path;
/** Request protocol version */
QByteArray version;
/**
Status of this request.
@see RequestStatus
*/
RequestStatus status;
/** Maximum size of requests in bytes. */
int maxSize;
/** Maximum allowed size of multipart forms in bytes. */
int maxMultiPartSize;
/** Directory for temp files */
QString tempDir;
/** Current size */
int currentSize;
/** Expected size of body */
int expectedBodySize;
/** Name of the current header, or empty if no header is being processed */
QByteArray currentHeader;
/** Boundary of multipart/form-data body. Empty if there is no such header */
QByteArray boundary;
/** Temp file, that is used to store the multipart/form-data body */
QTemporaryFile tempFile;
/** Parset he multipart body, that has been stored in the temp file. */
void parseMultiPartFile();
/** Sub-procedure of readFromSocket(), read the first line of a request. */
void readRequest(QTcpSocket& socket);
/** Sub-procedure of readFromSocket(), read header lines. */
void readHeader(QTcpSocket& socket);
/** Sub-procedure of readFromSocket(), read the request body. */
void readBody(QTcpSocket& socket);
/** Sub-procedure of readFromSocket(), extract and decode request parameters. */
void decodeRequestParams();
/** Sub-procedure of readFromSocket(), extract cookies from headers */
void extractCookies();
};
#endif // HTTPREQUEST_H

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#include "httprequesthandler.h"
HttpRequestHandler::HttpRequestHandler(QObject* parent)
: QObject(parent)
{}
HttpRequestHandler::~HttpRequestHandler() {}
void HttpRequestHandler::service(HttpRequest& request, HttpResponse& response) {
qCritical("HttpRequestHandler: you need to override the dispatch() function");
qDebug("HttpRequestHandler: request=%s %s %s",request.getMethod().data(),request.getPath().data(),request.getVersion().data());
response.setStatus(501,"not implemented");
response.write("501 not implemented",true);
}

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#ifndef HTTPREQUESTHANDLER_H
#define HTTPREQUESTHANDLER_H
#include "httprequest.h"
#include "httpresponse.h"
/**
The request handler generates a response for each HTTP request. Web Applications
usually have one central request handler that maps incoming requests to several
controllers (servlets) based on the requested path.
<p>
You need to override the service() method or you will always get an HTTP error 501.
<p>
@warning Be aware that the main request handler instance must be created on the heap and
that it is used by multiple threads simultaneously.
@see StaticFileController which delivers static local files.
*/
class HttpRequestHandler : public QObject {
Q_OBJECT
Q_DISABLE_COPY(HttpRequestHandler)
public:
/** Constructor */
HttpRequestHandler(QObject* parent=0);
/** Destructor */
virtual ~HttpRequestHandler();
/**
Generate a response for an incoming HTTP request.
@param request The received HTTP request
@param response Must be used to return the response
@warning This method must be thread safe
*/
virtual void service(HttpRequest& request, HttpResponse& response);
};
#endif // HTTPREQUESTHANDLER_H

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#include "httpresponse.h"
HttpResponse::HttpResponse(QTcpSocket* socket) {
this->socket=socket;
statusCode=200;
statusText="OK";
sentHeaders=false;
sentLastPart=false;
}
void HttpResponse::setHeader(QByteArray name, QByteArray value) {
Q_ASSERT(sentHeaders==false);
headers.insert(name,value);
}
void HttpResponse::setHeader(QByteArray name, int value) {
Q_ASSERT(sentHeaders==false);
headers.insert(name,QByteArray::number(value));
}
QMap<QByteArray,QByteArray>& HttpResponse::getHeaders() {
return headers;
}
void HttpResponse::setStatus(int statusCode, QByteArray description) {
this->statusCode=statusCode;
statusText=description;
}
void HttpResponse::writeHeaders() {
Q_ASSERT(sentHeaders==false);
QByteArray buffer;
buffer.append("HTTP/1.1 ");
buffer.append(QByteArray::number(statusCode));
buffer.append(' ');
buffer.append(statusText);
buffer.append("\r\n");
foreach(QByteArray name, headers.keys()) {
buffer.append(name);
buffer.append(": ");
buffer.append(headers.value(name));
buffer.append("\r\n");
}
foreach(HttpCookie cookie,cookies.values()) {
buffer.append("Set-Cookie: ");
buffer.append(cookie.toByteArray());
buffer.append("\r\n");
}
buffer.append("\r\n");
writeToSocket(buffer);
sentHeaders=true;
}
void HttpResponse::writeToSocket(QByteArray data) {
int remaining=data.size();
char* ptr=data.data();
while (socket->isOpen() && remaining>0) {
int written=socket->write(data);
ptr+=written;
remaining-=written;
}
}
void HttpResponse::write(QByteArray data, bool lastPart) {
Q_ASSERT(sentLastPart==false);
if (sentHeaders==false) {
QByteArray connectionMode=headers.value("Connection");
if (!headers.contains("Content-Length") && !headers.contains("Transfer-Encoding") && connectionMode!="close" && connectionMode!="Close") {
if (!lastPart) {
headers.insert("Transfer-Encoding","chunked");
}
else {
headers.insert("Content-Length",QByteArray::number(data.size()));
}
}
writeHeaders();
}
bool chunked=headers.value("Transfer-Encoding")=="chunked" || headers.value("Transfer-Encoding")=="Chunked";
if (chunked) {
if (data.size()>0) {
QByteArray buffer=QByteArray::number(data.size(),16);
buffer.append("\r\n");
writeToSocket(buffer);
writeToSocket(data);
writeToSocket("\r\n");
}
}
else {
writeToSocket(data);
}
if (lastPart) {
if (chunked) {
writeToSocket("0\r\n\r\n");
}
else if (!headers.contains("Content-Length")) {
socket->disconnectFromHost();
}
sentLastPart=true;
}
}
bool HttpResponse::hasSentLastPart() const {
return sentLastPart;
}
void HttpResponse::setCookie(const HttpCookie& cookie) {
Q_ASSERT(sentHeaders==false);
if (!cookie.getName().isEmpty()) {
cookies.insert(cookie.getName(),cookie);
}
}
QMap<QByteArray,HttpCookie>& HttpResponse::getCookies() {
return cookies;
}

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#ifndef HTTPRESPONSE_H
#define HTTPRESPONSE_H
#include <QMap>
#include <QString>
#include <QTcpSocket>
#include "httpcookie.h"
/**
This object represents a HTTP response, in particular the response headers.
<p>
Example code for proper response generation:
<code><pre>
response.setStatus(200,"OK"); // optional, because this is the default
response.writeBody("Hello");
response.writeBody("World!",true);
</pre></code>
<p>
Example how to return an error:
<code><pre>
response.setStatus(500,"server error");
response.write("The request cannot be processed because the servers is broken",true);
</pre></code>
<p>
For performance reason, writing a single or few large packets is better than writing
many small packets. In case of large responses (e.g. file downloads), a Content-Length
header should be set before calling write(). Web Browsers use that information to display
a progress bar.
*/
class HttpResponse {
Q_DISABLE_COPY(HttpResponse)
public:
/**
Constructor.
@param socket used to write the response
*/
HttpResponse(QTcpSocket* socket);
/**
Set a HTTP response header
@param name name of the header
@param value value of the header
*/
void setHeader(QByteArray name, QByteArray value);
/**
Set a HTTP response header
@param name name of the header
@param value value of the header
*/
void setHeader(QByteArray name, int value);
/** Get the map of HTTP response headers */
QMap<QByteArray,QByteArray>& getHeaders();
/** Get the map of cookies */
QMap<QByteArray,HttpCookie>& getCookies();
/**
Set status code and description. The default is 200,OK.
*/
void setStatus(int statusCode, QByteArray description=QByteArray());
/**
Write body data to the socket.
<p>
The HTTP status line and headers are sent automatically before the first
byte of the body gets sent.
<p>
If the response contains only a single chunk (indicated by lastPart=true),
the response is transferred in traditional mode with a Content-Length
header, which is automatically added if not already set before.
<p>
Otherwise, each part is transferred in chunked mode.
@param data Data bytes of the body
@param lastPart Indicator, if this is the last part of the response.
*/
void write(QByteArray data, bool lastPart=false);
/**
Indicates wheter the body has been sent completely. Used by the connection
handler to terminate the body automatically when necessary.
*/
bool hasSentLastPart() const;
/**
Set a cookie. Cookies are sent together with the headers when the first
call to write() occurs.
*/
void setCookie(const HttpCookie& cookie);
private:
/** Request headers */
QMap<QByteArray,QByteArray> headers;
/** Socket for writing output */
QTcpSocket* socket;
/** HTTP status code*/
int statusCode;
/** HTTP status code description */
QByteArray statusText;
/** Indicator whether headers have been sent */
bool sentHeaders;
/** Indicator whether the body has been sent completely */
bool sentLastPart;
/** Cookies */
QMap<QByteArray,HttpCookie> cookies;
/** Write raw data to the socket. This method blocks until all bytes have been passed to the TCP buffer */
void writeToSocket(QByteArray data);
/**
Write the response HTTP status and headers to the socket.
Calling this method is optional, because writeBody() calls
it automatically when required.
*/
void writeHeaders();
};
#endif // HTTPRESPONSE_H

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#include "httpsession.h"
#include <QDateTime>
#include <QUuid>
HttpSession::HttpSession(bool canStore) {
if (canStore) {
dataPtr=new HttpSessionData();
dataPtr->refCount=1;
dataPtr->lastAccess=QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch();
dataPtr->id=QUuid::createUuid().toString().toAscii();
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpSession: created new session data with id %s",dataPtr->id.data());
#endif
}
else {
dataPtr=0;
}
}
HttpSession::HttpSession(const HttpSession& other) {
dataPtr=other.dataPtr;
if (dataPtr) {
dataPtr->lock.lockForWrite();
dataPtr->refCount++;
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpSession: refCount of %s is %i",dataPtr->id.data(),dataPtr->refCount);
#endif
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
}
}
HttpSession& HttpSession::operator= (const HttpSession& other) {
HttpSessionData* oldPtr=dataPtr;
dataPtr=other.dataPtr;
if (dataPtr) {
dataPtr->lock.lockForWrite();
dataPtr->refCount++;
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpSession: refCount of %s is %i",dataPtr->id.data(),dataPtr->refCount);
#endif
dataPtr->lastAccess=QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch();
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
}
if (oldPtr) {
int refCount;
oldPtr->lock.lockForRead();
refCount=oldPtr->refCount--;
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpSession: refCount of %s is %i",oldPtr->id.data(),oldPtr->refCount);
#endif
oldPtr->lock.unlock();
if (refCount==0) {
delete oldPtr;
}
}
return *this;
}
HttpSession::~HttpSession() {
if (dataPtr) {
int refCount;
dataPtr->lock.lockForRead();
refCount=--dataPtr->refCount;
#ifdef SUPERVERBOSE
qDebug("HttpSession: refCount of %s is %i",dataPtr->id.data(),dataPtr->refCount);
#endif
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
if (refCount==0) {
qDebug("HttpSession: deleting data");
delete dataPtr;
}
}
}
QByteArray HttpSession::getId() const {
if (dataPtr) {
return dataPtr->id;
}
else {
return QByteArray();
}
}
bool HttpSession::isNull() const {
return dataPtr==0;
}
void HttpSession::set(const QByteArray& key, const QVariant& value) {
if (dataPtr) {
dataPtr->lock.lockForWrite();
dataPtr->values.insert(key,value);
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
}
}
void HttpSession::remove(const QByteArray& key) {
if (dataPtr) {
dataPtr->lock.lockForWrite();
dataPtr->values.remove(key);
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
}
}
QVariant HttpSession::get(const QByteArray& key) const {
QVariant value;
if (dataPtr) {
dataPtr->lock.lockForRead();
value=dataPtr->values.value(key);
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
}
return value;
}
bool HttpSession::contains(const QByteArray& key) const {
bool found=false;
if (dataPtr) {
dataPtr->lock.lockForRead();
found=dataPtr->values.contains(key);
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
}
return found;
}
QMap<QByteArray,QVariant> HttpSession::getAll() const {
QMap<QByteArray,QVariant> values;
if (dataPtr) {
dataPtr->lock.lockForRead();
values=dataPtr->values;
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
}
return values;
}
qint64 HttpSession::getLastAccess() const {
qint64 value=0;
if (dataPtr) {
dataPtr->lock.lockForRead();
value=dataPtr->lastAccess;
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
}
return value;
}
void HttpSession::setLastAccess() {
if (dataPtr) {
dataPtr->lock.lockForRead();
dataPtr->lastAccess=QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch();
dataPtr->lock.unlock();
}
}

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#ifndef HTTPSESSION_H
#define HTTPSESSION_H
#include <QByteArray>
#include <QVariant>
#include <QReadWriteLock>
/**
This class stores data for a single HTTP session.
A session can store any number of key/value pairs. This class uses implicit
sharing for read and write access. This class is thread safe.
@see HttpSessionStore should be used to create and get instances of this class.
*/
class HttpSession {
public:
/**
Constructor.
@param canStore The session can store data, if this parameter is true.
Otherwise all calls to set() and remove() do not have any effect.
*/
HttpSession(bool canStore=false);
/**
Copy constructor. Creates another HttpSession object that shares the
data of the other object.
*/
HttpSession(const HttpSession& other);
/**
Copy operator. Detaches from the current shared data and attaches to
the data of the other object.
*/
HttpSession& operator= (const HttpSession& other);
/**
Destructor. Detaches from the shared data.
*/
virtual ~HttpSession();
/** Get the unique ID of this session. This method is thread safe. */
QByteArray getId() const;
/**
Null sessions cannot store data. All calls to set() and remove()
do not have any effect.This method is thread safe.
*/
bool isNull() const;
/** Set a value. This method is thread safe. */
void set(const QByteArray& key, const QVariant& value);
/** Remove a value. This method is thread safe. */
void remove(const QByteArray& key);
/** Get a value. This method is thread safe. */
QVariant get(const QByteArray& key) const;
/** Check if a key exists. This method is thread safe. */
bool contains(const QByteArray& key) const;
/**
Get a copy of all data stored in this session.
Changes to the session do not affect the copy and vice versa.
This method is thread safe.
*/
QMap<QByteArray,QVariant> getAll() const;
/**
Get the timestamp of last access. That is the time when the last
HttpSessionStore::getSession() has been called.
This method is thread safe.
*/
qint64 getLastAccess() const;
/**
Set the timestamp of last access, to renew the timeout period.
Called by HttpSessionStore::getSession().
This method is thread safe.
*/
void setLastAccess();
private:
struct HttpSessionData {
/** Unique ID */
QByteArray id;
/** Timestamp of last access, set by the HttpSessionStore */
qint64 lastAccess;
/** Reference counter */
int refCount;
/** Used to synchronize threads */
QReadWriteLock lock;
/** Storage for the key/value pairs; */
QMap<QByteArray,QVariant> values;
};
/** Pointer to the shared data. */
HttpSessionData* dataPtr;
};
#endif // HTTPSESSION_H

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#include "httpsessionstore.h"
#include <QDateTime>
#include <QUuid>
HttpSessionStore::HttpSessionStore(QSettings* settings, QObject* parent)
:QObject(parent)
{
this->settings=settings;
connect(&cleanupTimer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SLOT(timerEvent()));
cleanupTimer.start(60000);
cookieName=settings->value("cookieName","sessionid").toByteArray();
expirationTime=settings->value("expirationTime",3600000).toInt();
qDebug("HttpSessionStore: Sessions expire after %i milliseconds",expirationTime);
}
HttpSessionStore::~HttpSessionStore()
{
cleanupTimer.stop();
}
QByteArray HttpSessionStore::getSessionId(HttpRequest& request, HttpResponse& response) {
// The session ID in the response has priority because this one will be used in the next request.
mutex.lock();
// Get the session ID from the response cookie
QByteArray sessionId=response.getCookies().value(cookieName).getValue();
if (sessionId.isEmpty()) {
// Get the session ID from the request cookie
sessionId=request.getCookie(cookieName);
}
// Clear the session ID if there is no such session in the storage.
if (!sessionId.isEmpty()) {
if (!sessions.contains(sessionId)) {
qDebug("HttpSessionStore: received invalid session cookie with ID %s",sessionId.data());
sessionId.clear();
}
}
mutex.unlock();
return sessionId;
}
HttpSession HttpSessionStore::getSession(HttpRequest& request, HttpResponse& response, bool allowCreate) {
QByteArray sessionId=getSessionId(request,response);
mutex.lock();
if (!sessionId.isEmpty()) {
HttpSession session=sessions.value(sessionId);
if (!session.isNull()) {
mutex.unlock();
session.setLastAccess();
return session;
}
}
// Need to create a new session
if (allowCreate) {
QByteArray cookieName=settings->value("cookieName","sessionid").toByteArray();
QByteArray cookiePath=settings->value("cookiePath").toByteArray();
QByteArray cookieComment=settings->value("cookieComment").toByteArray();
QByteArray cookieDomain=settings->value("cookieDomain").toByteArray();
HttpSession session(true);
qDebug("HttpSessionStore: create new session with ID %s",session.getId().data());
sessions.insert(session.getId(),session);
response.setCookie(HttpCookie(cookieName,session.getId(),expirationTime/1000,cookiePath,cookieComment,cookieDomain));
mutex.unlock();
return session;
}
// Return a null session
mutex.unlock();
return HttpSession();
}
HttpSession HttpSessionStore::getSession(const QByteArray id) {
mutex.lock();
HttpSession session=sessions.value(id);
mutex.unlock();
session.setLastAccess();
return session;
}
void HttpSessionStore::timerEvent() {
// Todo: find a way to delete sessions only if no controller is accessing them
mutex.lock();
qint64 now=QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch();
QMap<QByteArray,HttpSession>::iterator i = sessions.begin();
while (i != sessions.end()) {
QMap<QByteArray,HttpSession>::iterator prev = i;
++i;
HttpSession session=prev.value();
qint64 lastAccess=session.getLastAccess();
if (now-lastAccess>expirationTime) {
qDebug("HttpSessionStore: session %s expired",session.getId().data());
sessions.erase(prev);
}
}
mutex.unlock();
}
/** Delete a session */
void HttpSessionStore::removeSession(HttpSession session) {
mutex.lock();
sessions.remove(session.getId());
mutex.unlock();
}

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#ifndef HTTPSESSIONSTORE_H
#define HTTPSESSIONSTORE_H
#include <QObject>
#include <QMap>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QMutex>
#include "httpsession.h"
#include "httpresponse.h"
#include "httprequest.h"
/**
Stores HTTP sessions and deletes them when they have expired.
The following configuration settings are required in the config file:
<code><pre>
expirationTime=3600000
cookieName=sessionid
</pre></code>
The following additional configurations settings are optionally:
<code><pre>
cookiePath=/
cookieComment=Session ID
cookieDomain=stefanfrings.de
</pre></code>
*/
class HttpSessionStore : public QObject {
Q_OBJECT
Q_DISABLE_COPY(HttpSessionStore);
public:
/** Constructor. */
HttpSessionStore(QSettings* settings, QObject* parent);
/** Destructor */
virtual ~HttpSessionStore();
/**
Get the ID of the current HTTP session, if it is valid.
This method is thread safe.
@warning Sessions may expire at any time, so subsequent calls of
getSession() might return a new session with a different ID.
@param request Used to get the session cookie
@param response Used to get and set the new session cookie
@return Empty string, if there is no valid session.
*/
QByteArray getSessionId(HttpRequest& request, HttpResponse& response);
/**
Get the session of a HTTP request, eventually create a new one.
This method is thread safe. New sessions can only be created before
the first byte has been written to the HTTP response.
@param request Used to get the session cookie
@param response Used to get and set the new session cookie
@param allowCreate can be set to false, to disable the automatic creation of a new session.
@return If autoCreate is disabled, the function returns a null session if there is no session.
@see HttpSession::isNull()
*/
HttpSession getSession(HttpRequest& request, HttpResponse& response, bool allowCreate=true);
/**
Get a HTTP session by it's ID number.
This method is thread safe.
@return If there is no such session, the function returns a null session.
@param id ID number of the session
@see HttpSession::isNull()
*/
HttpSession getSession(const QByteArray id);
/** Delete a session */
void removeSession(HttpSession session);
private:
/** Configuration settings */
QSettings* settings;
/** Storage for the sessions */
QMap<QByteArray,HttpSession> sessions;
/** Timer to remove expired sessions */
QTimer cleanupTimer;
/** Name of the session cookie */
QByteArray cookieName;
/** Time when sessions expire (in ms)*/
int expirationTime;
/** Used to synchronize threads */
QMutex mutex;
private slots:
/** Called every minute to cleanup expired sessions. */
void timerEvent();
};
#endif // HTTPSESSIONSTORE_H

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#include "staticfilecontroller.h"
#include <QFileInfo>
#include <QDir>
#include <QDateTime>
StaticFileController::StaticFileController(QSettings* settings, QObject* parent)
:HttpRequestHandler(parent)
{
maxAge=settings->value("maxAge","60000").toInt();
encoding=settings->value("encoding","UTF-8").toString();
docroot=settings->value("path",".").toString();
// Convert relative path to absolute, based on the directory of the config file.
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
if (QDir::isRelativePath(docroot) && settings->format()!=QSettings::NativeFormat)
#else
if (QDir::isRelativePath(docroot))
#endif
{
QFileInfo configFile(settings->fileName());
docroot=QFileInfo(configFile.absolutePath(),docroot).absoluteFilePath();
}
qDebug("StaticFileController: docroot=%s, encoding=%s, maxAge=%i",qPrintable(docroot),qPrintable(encoding),maxAge);
maxCachedFileSize=settings->value("maxCachedFileSize","65536").toInt();
cache.setMaxCost(settings->value("cacheSize","1000000").toInt());
cacheTimeout=settings->value("cacheTime","60000").toInt();
qDebug("StaticFileController: cache timeout=%i, size=%i",cacheTimeout,cache.maxCost());
}
void StaticFileController::service(HttpRequest& request, HttpResponse& response) {
QByteArray path=request.getPath();
// Forbid access to files outside the docroot directory
if (path.startsWith("/..")) {
qWarning("StaticFileController: somebody attempted to access a file outside the docroot directory");
response.setStatus(403,"forbidden");
response.write("403 forbidden",true);
}
// Check if we have the file in cache
qint64 now=QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch();
CacheEntry* entry=cache.object(path);
if (entry && (cacheTimeout==0 || entry->created>now-cacheTimeout)) {
qDebug("StaticFileController: Cache hit for %s",path.data());
setContentType(path,response);
response.setHeader("Cache-Control","max-age="+QByteArray::number(maxAge/1000));
response.write(entry->document);
}
else {
qDebug("StaticFileController: Cache miss for %s",path.data());
// The file is not in cache.
// If the filename is a directory, append index.html.
if (QFileInfo(docroot+path).isDir()) {
path+="/index.html";
}
//TODO(DONE) carga sensible a la localizaci<63>n
QString stringPath = path;
QStringList paths = QString(path).split('/');
QString fileName = paths.last();
stringPath.remove(fileName);
fileName = getLocalizedFileName(fileName, request.getHeader("Accept-Language"), stringPath);
QString newPath = stringPath.append(fileName);
//END_TODO
QFile file(docroot+newPath);
if (file.exists()) {
qDebug("StaticFileController: Open file %s",qPrintable(file.fileName()));
if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
setContentType(newPath,response);
response.setHeader("Cache-Control","max-age="+QByteArray::number(maxAge/1000));
if (file.size()<=maxCachedFileSize) {
// Return the file content and store it also in the cache
entry=new CacheEntry();
while (!file.atEnd() && !file.error()) {
QByteArray buffer=file.read(65536);
response.write(buffer);
entry->document.append(buffer);
}
entry->created=now;
cache.insert(request.getPath(),entry,entry->document.size());
}
else {
// Return the file content, do not store in cache
while (!file.atEnd() && !file.error()) {
response.write(file.read(65536));
}
}
file.close();
}
else {
qWarning("StaticFileController: Cannot open existing file %s for reading",qPrintable(file.fileName()));
response.setStatus(403,"forbidden");
response.write("403 forbidden",true);
}
}
else {
response.setStatus(404,"not found");
response.write("404 not found",true);
}
}
}
void StaticFileController::setContentType(QString fileName, HttpResponse& response) const {
if (fileName.endsWith(".png")) {
response.setHeader("Content-Type", "image/png");
}
else if (fileName.endsWith(".jpg")) {
response.setHeader("Content-Type", "image/jpeg");
}
else if (fileName.endsWith(".gif")) {
response.setHeader("Content-Type", "image/gif");
}
else if (fileName.endsWith(".txt")) {
response.setHeader("Content-Type", qPrintable("text/plain; charset="+encoding));
}
else if (fileName.endsWith(".html") || fileName.endsWith(".htm")) {
response.setHeader("Content-Type", qPrintable("text/html; charset=charset="+encoding));
}
// Todo: add all of your content types
}
bool StaticFileController::exists(QString localizedName, QString path) const
{
QString fileName=docroot+"/"+path + localizedName;
QFile file(fileName);
return file.exists();
}
//retorna fileName si no se encontr<74> alternativa traducida <20> fileName-locale.extensi<73>n si se encontr<74>
QString StaticFileController::getLocalizedFileName(QString fileName, QString locales, QString path) const
{
QSet<QString> tried; // used to suppress duplicate attempts
QStringList locs=locales.split(',',QString::SkipEmptyParts);
QStringList fileNameParts = fileName.split('.');
QString file = fileNameParts.first();
QString extension = fileNameParts.last();
// Search for exact match
foreach (QString loc,locs) {
loc.replace(QRegExp(";.*"),"");
loc.replace('-','_');
QString localizedName=file+"-"+loc.trimmed()+"."+extension;
if (!tried.contains(localizedName)) {
if(exists(localizedName, path))
return localizedName;
tried.insert(localizedName);
}
}
// Search for correct language but any country
foreach (QString loc,locs) {
loc.replace(QRegExp("[;_-].*"),"");
QString localizedName=file+"-"+loc.trimmed()+"."+extension;
if (!tried.contains(localizedName)) {
if(exists(localizedName, path))
return localizedName;
tried.insert(localizedName);
}
}
return fileName;
}

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/**
@file
@author Stefan Frings
*/
#ifndef STATICFILECONTROLLER_H
#define STATICFILECONTROLLER_H
#include "httprequest.h"
#include "httpresponse.h"
#include "httprequesthandler.h"
#include <QCache>
/**
Delivers static files. It is usually called by the applications main request handler when
the caller request a path that is mapped to static files.
<p>
The following settings are required in the config file:
<code><pre>
path=docroot
encoding=UTF-8
maxAge=60000
cacheTime=60000
cacheSize=1000000
maxCachedFileSize=65536
</pre></code>
The path is relative to the directory of the config file. In case of windows, if the
settings are in the registry, the path is relative to the current working directory.
<p>
The encoding is sent to the web browser in case of text and html files.
<p>
The cache improves performance of small files when loaded from a network
drive. Large files are not cached. Files are cached as long as possible,
when cacheTime=0. The maxAge value (in msec!) controls the remote browsers cache.
<p>
Do not instantiate this class in each request, because this would make the file cache
useless. Better create one instance during start-up and call it when the application
received a related HTTP request.
*/
class StaticFileController : public HttpRequestHandler {
Q_OBJECT
Q_DISABLE_COPY(StaticFileController);
public:
/** Constructor */
StaticFileController(QSettings* settings, QObject* parent = 0);
/** Generates the response */
void service(HttpRequest& request, HttpResponse& response);
private:
/** Encoding of text files */
QString encoding;
/** Root directory of documents */
QString docroot;
/** Maximum age of files in the browser cache */
int maxAge;
struct CacheEntry {
QByteArray document;
qint64 created;
};
/** Timeout for each cached file */
int cacheTimeout;
/** Maximum size of files in cache, larger files are not cached */
int maxCachedFileSize;
/** Cache storage */
QCache<QString,CacheEntry> cache;
/** Set a content-type header in the response depending on the ending of the filename */
void setContentType(QString file, HttpResponse& response) const;
QString getLocalizedFileName(QString fileName, QString locales, QString path) const;
bool exists(QString localizedName, QString path) const;
};
#endif // STATICFILECONTROLLER_H